Ifu ivanze ikora ifu ituma kuvanga muri laboratwari byoroha kandi bikagira umutekano

Imashini ivanga ifu itambitse ihindura uburyo laboratwari zifata imvange. Iyi mashini ishyirwa mu mwanya muto kandi irinda ahantu ho gukorera. Imashini ivanga ifu itambitse ikoresha ibikoresho by’umutekano bigezweho kugira ngo irinde abayikoresha mu gihe cyo gukora. Laboratwari zifite amahame akomeye zizera imashini ivanga ifu itambitse kubera imikorere yayo yizewe. Ingano nto y’imashini ivanga ifu itambitse ikwiranye n’imashini zikora cyane. Abakoresha benshi bahitamo imashini ivanga ifu itambitse kubera ubushobozi bwayo bwo kuyihindura. Ikora imirimo myinshi yo kuvanga byoroshye. Imashini ivanga ifu itambitse ifasha laboratwari kuzigama umwanya mu gihe yongera umusaruro.

Ibintu by'ingenzi byakunzwe

• Imashini zivanga ifu zitambitse zinoza imvange ya laboratwari binyuze mu gutangaibisubizo bifatika kandi bihoraho, bigatuma ziba nziza cyane ku bikoresho bitandukanye.
• Ibiranga umutekanonk'umuyoboro w'umutekano na sisitemu yo gufunga birinda abakoresha, bigabanya ibyago by'impanuka mu gihe cy'akazi.
• Uburyo bworoshye bwo gusukura no kubungabunga, nka sisitemu zo gusukura ahantu hatandukanye, bifasha mu kwirinda kwanduza no kuzigama umwanya mu ma laboratwari ahuze.
• Imiterere mito y’imashini zivangavanga zigororotse ituma zishyirwa mu cyumba gito cya laboratwari, bigatuma imikorere yazo irushaho kuba myiza nta gutakaza imikorere.
• Umuvuduko wo kuvanga uhinduka n'uburyo bworoshye bwo gukangura byongera ubwiza bw'imashini zivangavanga mu buryo butambitse mu mirimo itandukanye yo kuvanga.

Imbogamizi zo Kuvanga Laboratwari

Ibisubizo bitangana

Laboratwari nyinshi zihura n'ibibazo byo kutabona ibisubizo bingana iyo zikoresha imvange zisanzwe. Imiterere y'imvange zisanzwe akenshi ituma habaho imvange idakora neza. Hari ibintu byinshi bigira uruhare muri iki kibazo:

• Kutagira ingufuri zihagije bishobora gutuma ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe bitavangwa.
• Imiyaga ishobora kwirema, ikazana umwuka kandi ikagabanya ubuziranenge bw'uruvange rwa nyuma.
• Igihombo cy'umusaruro gishobora kubaho iyo kuvanga bidakora neza ku rugero rwo hasi.

Ubushakashatsi ku mikorere yo kuvanga mu byuma bivanze bifite imiterere ibiri bwagaragaje ko nubwo kuvanga mu buryo bw'imirongo yombi bishobora kurangira vuba, kuvanga mu buryo bw'imirongo akenshi bikomeza kuba bibi. Imiterere n'urwego rw'umuyoboro bigira uruhare runini. Iyo umuyoboro wuzuye kugeza kuri 80% aho kuba 50%, gutandukanya no kuvanga nabi bibaho cyane. Ibi bibazo bigaragaza ko imiterere y'umuyoboro n'urwego rw'umuyoboro ari ingenzi cyane kugira ngo hagerwe ku musaruro umwe.

Ingaruka zo kwandura

Kwanduza ni ikibazo gikomeye mu duce twa laboratwari. Iyo imvange zigoye gusukura cyangwa zifite ibice bito byinshi, ibisigazwa byavuye mu byiciro byabanje bishobora kugumaho. Ibi bisigazwa bishobora kuvangwa n'ibipimo bishya, bigatuma haboneka ibisubizo bitari byo. Kwanduzanya bishobora kandi kubaho iyo ibikoresho bimwe bikoreshejwe mu bintu bitandukanye hatabayeho gusukura neza. Laboratwari zigomba kwitonda cyane kugira ngo hirindwe izi ngaruka, cyane cyane iyo zikoreshwa n'ibikoresho byoroheje cyangwa biteje akaga.

Inama: Hitamo imvange zifite ubuso bworoshye kandi zoroshye gukoresha mu gusukura kugira ngo ugabanye ibyago byo kwandura.

Ingaruka zo kuvanga n'intoki

Kuvanga n'intoki bishobora guteza akaga kenshi abakozi ba laboratwari. Gusubiramo ibintu bishobora gutera umunaniro cyangwa gukomereka uko igihe kigenda gihita. Gufata ifu n'intoki byongera amahirwe yo gusuka, guhumeka ivumbi, cyangwa gukora ku ruhu imiti. Izi ngaruka zishobora gutera ibibazo by'ubuzima no kwangiza umutekano wa laboratwari. Imashini zivanga zikoresha ikoranabuhanga zifasha kugabanya izi ngaruka mu gutuma abakora iyo laboratwari badashobora gukora ku bikoresho.

Ibiranga ifu ivanze mu buryo butambitse

Imikorere myiza yo kuvanga

Ikoranabuhanga ryo kuvanga riboni mu buryo butambitseIragaragara cyane ku bushobozi bwayo bwo kuvanga byihuse kandi neza. Uduce duto duto turi mu icupa ry’urushundura dutanga imiterere igoye yo gutembera. Iyi miterere ituma ifu n’uduce duto bizenguruka mu byerekezo byinshi, biganisha ku gukora neza cyane. Laboratwari nyinshi zihitamo icupa ry’urushundura ritambitse kuko rigera ku rwego rwo hejuru rw’ubumwe vuba kurusha izindi mashini zicunga. Modeli za TDPM40S na TDPM70S zitanga ingano nziza ya litiro 40 na litiro 70, bigatuma zikoreshwa muri laboratwari zifite ubushobozi butandukanye. Icupa ry’urushundura ritambitse rihinduka ku bwoko bwinshi bw’ifu n’inyongera, ibyo bikaba ari ingenzi mu bushakashatsi no mu iterambere. Uburyo bworoshye bwo guhinduranya hagati y’uduce duto duto n’uduce duto dutuma abakoresha bashobora kunoza imikorere yo kuvanga kuri buri gikorwa. Icupa ry’urushundura ritambitse rifite kandi uburyo bwo guhindura imikorere (VFD), butuma abakoresha bahindura umuvuduko kugira ngo bagenzure neza. Ibi bikoresho byo kuvanga neza bifasha laboratwari kugera ku musaruro uhoraho, ndetse no mu bikoresho bigoye.

Umutekano n'igishushanyo mbonera byoroshye gukoresha

Umutekano ni ikintu cy'ingenzi cyane mu bidukikije bya laboratwari. Imashini ikoresha riboni itambitse irimo byinshiibikoresho by'umutekano bigezwehobikingira abakoresha kandi bikubahiriza amahame ya laboratwari. Urusobe rw'umutekano rurinda gukorana n'ibice byimuka ku buryo butunguranye. Sisitemu yo gufunga ihagarika imashini iyo urusobe rw'umutekano rudafunze neza. Akantu ko kugenzura biroroshye gukoresha kandi gatuma abakoresha bakurikirana inzira yo kuvanga. Imbonerahamwe iri hepfo igaragaza muri make ibintu by'ingenzi by'umutekano biboneka mu miterere ya none ya blender ya riboni:

Imashini ivanga amariboni itambitse ikora neza kandi nta rusaku rwinshi n'umukungugu mwinshi, ibyo bigatuma ahantu ho gukorera harushaho kuba heza. Igishushanyo mbonera cy'iyi mashini ivanga amariboni y'ifu gikwira neza mu ma laboratwari yuzuye abantu, bigabanya akajagari kandi bigatuma byoroha kubungabunga aho gukorera hatekanye.

Gusukura no kubungabunga byoroshye

Isuku no kubungabunga ni ingenzi mu gukumira ubwandu mu kuvanga muri laboratwari. Imashini ikoresha riboni itambitse itanga ibintu byinshi bituma isuku yoroha kandi ikora neza. Urugi rufunguka ku ruhande rutanga uburyo bworoshye bwo kugera mu cyumba cyo kuvanga. Ubuso butoshye n'inguni nke zapfuye bifasha kwirinda kwiremamo ibisigazwa. Uburyo bwinshi bwa riboni bukoresha riboni bushyigikira sisitemu zo gusukura mu buryo bwikora (CIP), zikora isuku mu buryo bwikora. Ikoranabuhanga rya CIP rikuraho ibisigazwa n'ibintu byanduye bidasenye ibikoresho. Iki kintu ni ingenzi cyane ku ma laboratwari akoresha ifu ishobora kwangirika cyangwa ibikoresho bya bagiteri.

• Sisitemu zo gusukura ahantu hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga zikora isuku mu buryo bwikora kandi zikagabanya ibyago byo kwanduzanya.
• CIP igenzura neza ko ibisigazwa byakuweho nta kubikuraho.
• Gusukura vuba kandi byuzuye bikomeza ubuziranenge bw'ibicuruzwa mu ma laboratwari y'imiti n'ibiribwa.

Uburyo bwo gutunganya ibikoresho n'ubuso nabyo bigira uruhare mu gusukura no kuramba. Imashini ivanga riboni ikozwe mu cyuma cya karuboni cyangwa icyuma kitagira umugese (SS304, SS316L), bitewe n'uburyo ikoreshwa. Uburyo bwo gutunganya ubuso nko gusiga Teflon no gusiga indorerwamo butuma isuku yoroha kandi bukongera igihe cyo gukoresha. Hari ubwoko bumwe bwa mashini zivanga riboni zitanga ubundi buryo bwo kuvura kugira ngo zidasaza:

Kugira ngo wongere uburinzi ku kwangirika, ibice bigenda bikorana n'ibicuruzwa bya blender bishobora kuba bifite chrome ikomeye.

Kuba ibikoresho bihuye n’imiterere y’imodoka n’uburyo bwo kuyikoresha bituma imashini ihuza n’ibikenewe mu buryo butandukanye bwo muri laboratwari. Ibintu byihariye, nko gukoresha uburyo bworoshye bwo kuyivanga no kuyikoresha vuba, bituma imashini ivanga n’ibiyikoresha mu buryo butambitse iba amahitamo yizewe ku bikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa laboratwari bisaba ibikoresho byo kuyivanga neza kandi byoroshye kuyibungabunga.

Ibyiza by'ingenzi ku mashini zivanga za laboratwari

Kuzigama igihe n'umwanya

Laboratwari akenshi zikenera gukoresha igihe kinini n'umwanya. Imashini ivangavanze ifite imiterere mito ikwiranye byoroshye n'ahantu hakorerwa imirimo myinshi. Iki gikoresho cyo kuvanga gifasha abakoresha gutunganya uduce duto tudakoresheje imashini nini. Imiterere ya TDPM40S na TDPM70S itanga ubushobozi buhagije ku mirimo myinshi ya laboratwari. Izi mashini zivanga zifasha laboratwari kurangiza akazi ko kuvanga no kuvanga vuba. Imashini ihindura imikorere ituma abakora bahindura umuvuduko kugira ngo babone umusaruro wihuta kandi ushimishije. Hamwe n'urugi rufunguye ku ruhande n'ubuso bworoshye, gusukura bifata igihe gito. Ibi bivuze ko igihe kinini cyo gukora ubushakashatsi n'igihe gito cyo kubungabunga.

Ibisubizo bihoraho kandi byizewe

Guhuza ni ingenzi muri buri laboratwari. Imashini ivanga ikoresha uburyo bwihariye bwo kuvanga kugira ngo ifu n'ibinyabutabire byose bivange neza. Ibi bituma habaho imvange nziza buri gihe. Uburyo bwo gukangura butuma laboratwari zihinduranya ubwoko bw'imvange n'ubwoko bw'imvange bitewe n'ibikenewe bitandukanye byo kuvanga. Imbonerahamwe iri hepfo igaragaza uburyo izi mvange zishyigikira ubushakashatsi n'iterambere, inganda z'igerageza, n'umusaruro muto:

Iyi mashini ivanga amatafari kandi ifasha inganda nka farumasi, iy’intungamubiri, iy’imiti n’iy’ibiribwa. Iyi mashini ivanga ishimangira ubuziranenge n’ubuziranenge kuri buri gice.

Kugabanuka kw'amakosa n'ingaruka z'imvune

Umutekano ni ikintu cy'ingenzi cyane muri laboratwari iyo ari yo yose. Imashini ivanga iriho umugozi w'umutekano na sisitemu yo gufunga kugira ngo birinde abayikoresha. Izi mashini zigabanya ibyago byo guhura n'impanuka mu gihe cyo kuvanga no kuvanga. Igishushanyo mbonera gifunze gikomeza ifu imbere mu cyumba, bigagabanya amahirwe yo kwangirika cyangwa guhumeka kw'umukungugu. Aka gakoresho koroshye gukoresha gafasha gukumira amakosa y'umukoresha. Ibi bintu bituma imashini ivanga iriho umugozi iba igisubizo cyizewe cyo kuvanga kuri laboratwari ziha agaciro umutekano n'ubuziranenge.

Inama:Hitamo ubwoko bwa blender ya ribonihamwe n'umuvuduko uhinduka n'udukoresho tworoshye two gukangura kugira ngo habeho umusaruro mwiza mu kuvanga no kuvanga.

Inama z'ingirakamaro ku mashini zivangavanga ibikoresho by'inganda

Uburyo bwiza bwo gukora

Gushyiraho neza no gukoresha neza ni ingenzi kugira ngo ubone umusaruro mwiza uturutse kuri blender ya riboni. Tangira urebe neza ko blender ya riboni ishyizwe ku buso buhamye kandi buringaniye. Buri gihe reba neza ko icyuma gikingira umutekano na sisitemu yo gufunga bikora mbere yo gutangira blender ya riboni. Mu gihe uhitamo hagati ya riboni na paddle stirrers, tekereza ku bwoko bw'ibikoresho ugomba kuvanga. Imbonerahamwe iri hepfo igaragaza uburyo buri buryo bugira ingaruka ku mikorere myiza yo kuvanga no ku bwiza bw'ibicuruzwa:

Koresha imashini ivangavanga ifu yumye iyo ukeneye kuvanga vuba, ndetse no kuvanga. Hitamo ibikoresho byo gukangura ifu niba ushaka kurinda uduce tworoshye cyangwa kuvanga ibintu biremereye. Imashini ihindura ingano (VFD) iri kuri mudasobwa ivangavanga igufasha guhindura umuvuduko kuri buri gice. Umuvuduko muto ukora neza ku duce duto cyangwa tworoshye, mu gihe umuvuduko mwinshi ufasha kuvanga byinshi vuba. Guhindura VFD bifasha kwirinda kuvanga cyane kandi bigatuma ibikoresho byose bivanga neza.

Inama: Buri gihe tangira gukoresha imashini ikoresha umuvuduko muto hanyuma wongere uko bikenewe. Ibi bifasha kwirinda ko amazi asuka kandi bigatuma bivanga neza.

Kubungabunga umutekano

Gusana buri giheikora neza kandi yizewe mu gukoresha imashini itunganya amabara. Sukura imashini itunganya amabara nyuma yo kuyikoresha kugira ngo wirinde ko ibintu byiyongera cyangwa ngo byanduze. Suzuma kenshi kandi uyisimbuze niba igaragaje ibimenyetso byo kwangirika. Imbonerahamwe iri hepfo igaragaza imirimo y'ingenzi yo kubungabunga imashini itunganya amabara:

Imashini ivangavanze ikora neza iyo ukurikije izi ntambwe. Gusuzuma buri gihe ibijyanye no kubungabunga no gucunga umutekano bifasha kwirinda kwangirika no gutuma imashini ivangavanze ikora neza. Izi nama zireba imashini zose zivangavanze zikora mu nganda kandi zigafasha kongera igihe cyo kuvanga ibikoresho byawe mu nganda.

Imashini zivanga ifu zikoze mu buryo butambitse zikemura ibibazo bisanzwe byo kuvanga muri laboratwari hakoreshejwe umutekano uhanitse n'igishushanyo mbonera cyiza. Laboratwari zigaragaza umusaruro mwiza bitewe n'uburyo bwo kuvanga bwarushijeho kuba bwiza no kugabanuka kw'uburyo bwo kuvanga, nk'uko bigaragara hano hepfo:

Ugereranyije n'izindi mashini zivanga, imashini zivanga zikozwe mu riboni zitambitse zitanga uburyo bwo kuvanga vuba, gukora neza, no gusohora neza.

Laboratwari zishaka imikorere myiza n'umutekano bikwiye gushakisha ibi bisubizo kugira ngo zirusheho kuvugurura mu gihe kizaza.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa

Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'ibikoresho imashini ikoresha ifu itambitse ishobora kuvanga?

Iyi blender ishobora gufata ifu, utubumbe duto, n'uduce duto. Ikorana neza n'imiti, imiti, ibiryo, n'intungamubiri. Abakoresha bashobora guhinduranya hagati y'udupira duto n'udupira duto two gukaraba ku bwoko butandukanye bw'ibikoresho.

Ni gute urubuga rw'umutekano rurinda abakoresha?

Urukuta rw'umutekano rutwikira icyumba cyo kuvanga. Rubuza amaboko cyangwa ibikoresho gukora ku bice bigenda. Sisitemu yo gufunga ihagarika blender iyo urukuta rufunguye.

Ese blender yoroshye kuyisukura?

Yego. Urugi rufunguye ku ruhande rutanga uburyo bwo kwinjira mu cyumba byihuse. Ubuso buroroshye n'amabara yihariye bifasha kwirinda ibisigazwa. Abakoresha benshi basukura blender mu minota mike.

Ese nshobora guhindura umuvuduko wo kuvanga?

Yego! Imodoka ya Variable Frequency Drive (VFD) igufasha kugenzura umuvuduko. Ushobora gushyiraho umuvuduko wo kuvanga byoroheje cyangwa byihuse, bitewe n'ibikoresho byawe.

Ni ingano ki zihari zo gukoresha muri laboratwari?

Izo moderi zombi zikwira neza muri laboratwari zifite umwanya muto.